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gTTS: The Ultimate (free) Text-to-Speech Engine for Asterisk

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Telephony is all about person-to-person communications. But much of what we do in the real world involves gathering information from non-human sources. These include books, magazines, and newspapers as well as sources that provide real-time news, weather, sports scores, stock quotes, inventory and personnel data, reservation systems, and historical data from countless other sources. No modern phone system would be complete without providing an interface to this data and for that you’ll need a text-to-speech engine (TTS). We previously have covered some free voice synthesis offerings including Google TTS, FLITE and Festival, and PicoTTS as well as commercial products like Amazon’s Polly TTS and IBM TTS.

With our special tip of the hat to Dick Ollett (@dicko), we are delighted to present what may very well be the best, free TTS offering out there, gTTS. To simplify the install on Incredible PBX platforms, we’ve developed scripts for Rocky8, Debian/Raspbian 10, and Ubuntu 20.04 that install gTTS and also update the Weather Forecasts (947) and News Headlines (951) applications.

Begin by logging into your server as root. On the Rocky 8 platform, here are the steps:

cd /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin
dnf install python39 -y
pip3 install --upgrade pip
dnf install jq -y
pip3 install gTTS
wget http://incrediblepbx.com/gtts.tar.gz
tar zxvf gtts.tar.gz
rm -f gtts.tar.gz
./install-gtts-dialplan.sh

On the Debian, Raspbian, and Ubuntu platforms, issue the following commands:

cd /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin
apt-get update
apt-get -y install jq libsox-fmt-all
apt-get -y install python3-pip
pip install --upgrade pip
pip3 install --upgrade pip
ln -s /usr/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip
pip install gTTS
wget http://incrediblepbx.com/gtts.tar.gz
tar zxvf gtts.tar.gz
rm -f gtts.tar.gz
./install-gtts-dialplan.sh

For those wishing to develop your own TTS applications for Asterisk, carefully review the dialplan code for News Headlines (951) in /etc/asterisk/extensions_custom.conf and the accompanying AGI script in /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin: nv-news-yahoo.php. Enjoy!

Originally published: Monday, August 15, 2022


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3 Comments

  1. On Debian,

    pip install –upgrade pip # failed to work the first time

    pip3 install –upgrade pip # this worked well enough, then I reran the command that preceded it, and everything is working.

    I dialed 951 and noticed the difference right away.

    Is it possible to generate .mp3 or .wav files to use as IVRs with gTTS?

    [WM: Certainly possible to generate .wav files. See the gtts.php file in /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin. An even better solution for one-time payment of $27 is SpeechVID with 304 commercial-quality voices in 44 languages. ]

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